What is chronic inflammation?
Acute inflammation is a response to an injury and shows as pain, swelling, redness and warmth. This is a sign that the body is starting the healing process. Chronic inflammation is when the inflammatory response is not turned off and it starts damaging healthy body tissues. This response can cause lasting damage. Signs of chronic inflammation are ongoing pain in the body, allergic reactions, breathing problems, fatigue, bloating, anxiety and skin problems. Chronic inflammation can easily be controlled through lifestyle changes.
What can increase your risk of chronic inflammation?
Being overweight or obese
Anxiety/stress
Pollution
Repeated and prolonged infections (UTI)
Smoking
Gum disease
Excessive alcohol use
Lack of exercise
If left untreated, chronic inflammation can lead to:
Arthritis
Heart disease (high blood pressure, stroke)
Cancer
Allergies and asthma
Lupus
Osteoporosis
Digestive diseases (Crohn’s ulcers, IBS)
Diabetes
Alzheimer’s
Conditions ending in “itis”
COPD
Nutrition Support
Eat more:
Whole, unprocessed organic raw foods and grains
Fruits: apples, apricots, avocado, blueberries, cantaloupe, cherries, citrus, papaya, strawberries, watermelon
Vegetables: beets, broccoli, butternut squash, cabbage, carrots, collards, cruciferous, kale, kelp, kimchi, lettuce, onions, pumpkin, sauerkraut, seaweed, shiitake mushrooms, spinach
Grains: brown rice, oatmeal, quinoa
Legumes: kidney, pinto, red
Nuts/seeds: almonds, chia, flax, pine nuts, pistachios, walnuts
Oil: avocado, coconut, extra virgin olive, palm, safflower, sesame, sunflower
Other: apple cider vinegar, green tea, red wine (in moderation), tea
Spices: basil, cayenne, chili peppers, cilantro, cloves, curry, garlic, ginger, mint, nutmeg, oregano, rosemary, turmeric
Cuisines: Asian, Indian, Latin, Mediterranean
Eat less:
Fruits: preserved/dried fruit
Night shade vegetables: eggplant, tomatoes, red bell pepper, potatoes, zucchini
Grains: anything with gluten (barley, rye, wheat) pasta, refined, white rice
Oils: safflower, soybean, corn, sunflower
Saturated fats: butter, lard, margarine, shortening, tallow
Trans fats: “partially hydrogenated”
Dairy/eggs: all dairy and eggs
Meat/poultry/fish: processed meat, red meat
Other: sugar and artificial sweeteners, fried foods, soda, processed soy (tofu, soy milk, soy sauce), fast food
Essential vitamins and minerals (plant-based foods sources listed)
B12 – 2.4 micrograms/day (use supplement – choose sublingual)
B6 – 1.5 milligrams/day
D – 15 micrograms/day (use supplement – choose sublingual D3)
Magnesium – 400 mg/day (top foods: almonds, spinach, cashews, peanuts)
Zinc
Probiotics
Relevant dietary theories
The Zone by Barry Sears – lists good and bad foods to reverse inflammation and lose weight
Exercise
30 minutes per day to include cardiovascular exercise (walking), stretching and strength training. Jump on a trampoline to keep the lymph system flowing.
Stress reduction and relaxation
Yoga, Tai Chi, Qigong, mediation
Lifestyle
Avoid tobacco smoke and limit alcohol consumption. Maintain a healthy body weight. Get 8 hours of sleep per evening.